Optical Toys presents a collection of optical illusions and toys created by Tom's Toys.
Michaelbach
Michael Bach’s site presents 156 optical illusions and visual phenomena with interactive exploration and explanations.

About Michaelbach
Michaelbach is a website by Michael Bach that presents 156 optical illusions and visual phenomena. Each entry includes an explanation, and the site emphasises beauty, interactive experiments, and attempts to explain the underlying visual mechanisms where possible. The phenomena are grouped into sections, including motion and time and luminance, brightness, and contrast. The site states that it is intentionally free of adverts.
The author notes that some explanations are technical and may be hard to follow without a background in vision science. Some phenomena contain strong flicker, which is marked with a flicker alert. The site also includes a History/News section for returning visitors and links to background literature.
Key features
- 156 optical illusions and visual phenomena, each with an explanation
- Interactive experiments for exploring illusions directly in the browser
- Sections grouped by topic, such as motion and time and luminance and contrast
- Flicker alert markers on phenomena that contain strong flicker
- Links to background literature on optical illusions and the programming of the demonstrations
- A German-language version of the site
- The site states that it is intentionally free of adverts.
- It emphasises interactive experiments alongside explanations.
- Explanations attempt to describe the underlying visual mechanisms where possible.
- Some phenomena contain strong flicker, so caution is advised for people sensitive to flicker.
- The author notes that some explanations may be too technical for non-specialists.
- For many illusions, some people with normal vision do not see the effect.
Michaelbach at a glance
- Website
- michaelbach.de/ot
- Category
- Lifestyle & Hobbies › Fun & Interesting Sites
- Type
- Website
- Pricing
- Not confirmed. Check the site
- Platforms
- Web
- Open source
- Not stated
- Language
- English
- Last checked
- Oct 6, 2026 · Online when checked
- Listed
- Oct 5, 2026
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Michaelbach FAQ
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