EM-DAT records mass disasters from 1900 onward in an international database, with data available for non-commercial use.

emdat.be
EM-DAT homepage screenshot

About EM-DAT

EM-DAT is a global database covering over 27,000 mass disasters from 1900 to the present. It is distributed by the Centre for Research on the Epidemiology of Disasters in open access for non-commercial use.

Pricing is not clearly stated.

Key features

  • Compiles records from UN agencies, non-governmental organizations, reinsurance companies, research institutes and press agencies
  • Records human and economic losses at country level
Best for: Humanitarian action, disaster preparedness, disaster risk reduction, vulnerability assessment and priority setting.
Watch out for
  • Includes only disasters meeting thresholds of 10 fatalities, 100 affected people, emergency declaration or call for international assistance

EM-DAT at a glance

Official website
emdat.be
Type
Dataset
Platforms
Web
Details verified
Oct 22, 2026 · Official source
Language
English
Last checked
Oct 5, 2026 · Online when checked
Listed
Oct 5, 2026

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