GnuPG implements the OpenPGP standard and provides tools to encrypt and sign data and communications, with key management and directory access.

gnupg.org
GnuPG homepage screenshot

About GnuPG

GnuPG, also known as GPG, is a command line tool that implements the OpenPGP standard as defined by RFC4880. It allows users to encrypt and sign data and communications, and includes a key management system with access modules for public key directories.

It also provides support for S/MIME and Secure Shell (ssh), and can be integrated with other applications through available frontend applications and libraries. A Windows version called Gpg4win is available with a context menu tool, a crypto manager, and an Outlook plugin for PGP/MIME mail.

Key features

  • Encrypt and sign data and communications using OpenPGP
  • Key management system with public key directory access modules
  • Command line tool that integrates with other applications
  • Support for S/MIME and Secure Shell (ssh)
  • Gpg4win Windows build with context menu tool and crypto manager
  • Outlook plugin to send and receive standard PGP/MIME mails
Best for: People who need to encrypt and sign files or communications using OpenPGP, including Windows users via Gpg4win.
Good for
  • Free Software distributed under the terms of the GNU General Public License
  • Implements the OpenPGP standard defined by RFC4880
  • Frontend applications and libraries are available for use with other applications

GnuPG at a glance

Website
gnupg.org
Type
Website
Pricing
Not confirmed. Check the site
Platforms
Web, Windows
Open source
Not stated
Language
English
Last checked
Oct 5, 2026 · Online when checked
Listed
Oct 5, 2026

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GnuPG FAQ

What is GnuPG?
GnuPG is a free implementation of the OpenPGP standard as defined by RFC4880 for encrypting and signing data and communications.
Is there a Windows version of GnuPG?
Yes, Gpg4win is a Windows version of GnuPG with a context menu tool, a crypto manager, and an Outlook plugin for PGP/MIME mail.
Does GnuPG support standards other than OpenPGP?
Yes, GnuPG also provides support for S/MIME and Secure Shell (ssh).
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