Heritrix is the Internet Archive’s open-source, extensible web crawler for archival collection.

github.com/internetarchive/heritrix3
Heritrix3 homepage screenshot

About Heritrix3

Heritrix is the Internet Archive's open-source, extensible web crawler for archival collection of web content. It is intended for web-scale crawling and supports configuration of crawl jobs.

It respects robots.txt exclusion directives and META nofollow tags. Operators are expected to set politeness policies to limit load on seed sites and to identify crawls with contact information in the User-Agent.

Key features

  • Collects web content for archival preservation
  • Extensible design for web-scale crawling
  • Respects robots.txt exclusion directives
  • Respects META nofollow tags
  • Configurable politeness policies for seed sites
  • Configurable User-Agent with contact information
Best for: Crawl operators and developers who need an extensible crawler for archival web collections.
Good for
  • Free software available under Apache License, Version 2.0
  • Extensible design intended for web-scale archival crawling
  • Respects robots.txt and META nofollow tags
Watch out for
  • Does not crawl content disallowed by robots.txt or META nofollow tags
  • Requires operators to set politeness policies to limit load on seed sites

Heritrix3 at a glance

Type
Open-source project
Pricing
Not confirmed. Check the site
Open source
Not stated
Language
English
Last checked
Oct 5, 2026 · Online when checked
Listed
Oct 5, 2026

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Heritrix3 FAQ

What license does Heritrix use?
Heritrix is free software under the Apache License, Version 2.0. Some individual files are under other licenses described in the included LICENSE file.
Does Heritrix respect robots.txt?
Yes, it is designed to respect robots.txt exclusion directives and META nofollow tags.
What are operators asked to do when crawling?
Consider the load on seed sites, set politeness policies accordingly, and identify the crawl with contact information in the User-Agent.
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