Error Lookup retrieves explanations for Windows error codes through a portable open-source tool.
Microsoft Error Lookup
Microsoft Error Lookup Tool explains hexadecimal error codes, with usage instructions provided in Microsoft Learn.

About Microsoft Error Lookup
The Microsoft Error Lookup Tool is a downloadable Windows command-line program that displays the message text associated with a hexadecimal status or error code. The message text comes from Microsoft source-code header files such as Winerror.h, Setupapi.h, and ntstatus.h. The tool is digitally signed by Microsoft, and the publisher lists a SHA256 hash for the download so users can check the file.
Users download the executable, place it in a folder, and run it from a Command Prompt window with the code to look up. The page shows examples in which one code returns several matching definitions. The tool reflects the codes known when it was compiled, so newer Windows error codes may not appear. Microsoft advises downloading a newer version or checking its Error Codes reference. Business environments may restrict which files can run, so users should confirm permission before downloading and running it.
Key features
- Displays message text for a hexadecimal status or error code
- Draws message definitions from Microsoft header files such as Winerror.h
- Shows decimal and HRESULT interpretations for some codes in example output
- Lists multiple matches when one code is defined in more than one place
- Runs from a Windows Command Prompt with the error code as an argument
- Digitally signed by Microsoft, with a published SHA256 hash for the download
- Digitally signed by Microsoft, and the page publishes a SHA256 hash for verification
- Does not need to be installed; the downloaded file can be copied to a folder and run
- Returns multiple matching definitions when a code appears in more than one source file
- Reflects only the codes known when the tool was compiled, so newer codes may be missing
- Requires use of a Command Prompt window
- Business environments may restrict whether the file can be downloaded or run
Microsoft Error Lookup at a glance
- Category
- Software & Utilities › System Utilities
- Type
- Website
- Pricing
- Not confirmed. Check the site
- Platforms
- Web, Windows
- Open source
- Not stated
- Language
- English
- Last checked
- Oct 6, 2026 · Online when checked
- Listed
- Oct 5, 2026
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Microsoft Error Lookup FAQ
Do I need to install the Microsoft Error Lookup Tool?
Why might a newer Windows error code not be found?
Can I run the tool from any Command Prompt?
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