Yubikey Full Disk Encryption

Use a YubiKey challenge-response at system startup to open a LUKS-encrypted disk volume.

github.com/agherzan/yubikey-full-disk-encryption
Yubikey Full Disk Encryption homepage screenshot

About Yubikey Full Disk Encryption

Yubikey Full Disk Encryption is an open source Linux tool that uses YubiKey HMAC-SHA1 challenge-response to generate passphrases for unlocking LUKS-encrypted disk volumes. It can be used during the initramfs stage of the boot process as well as on running systems. The project is only tested and intended for Arch Linux and its derivatives, and requires a YubiKey version 4 or later to function.

Key features

  • Unlocks LUKS-encrypted volumes using YubiKey HMAC-SHA1 challenge-response
  • Supports automatic 1FA mode with stored challenge for seamless unlocking
  • Supports manual 2FA mode with secret challenge for stronger security
  • Operates during initramfs boot stage and on running Linux systems
  • Enrolls passphrases for new or existing LUKS encrypted volumes
  • Includes experimental NFC support and suspend service options
Best for: Linux users, particularly those on Arch Linux and its derivatives with YubiKey version 4 or later, seeking hardware-based passphrase generation for LUKS-encrypted disk volumes.
Good for
  • Generates strong, brute-force resistant LUKS passphrases via YubiKey HMAC-SHA1
  • Offers both single-factor (1FA) and two-factor (2FA) authentication modes
  • Open source with multiple installation methods including Arch repo, makepkg and make
Watch out for
  • Only tested and intended for Arch Linux and its derivatives
  • Requires YubiKey version 4 or later
  • Does not protect against physical tampering like evil maid attacks or post-unlock malware

Yubikey Full Disk Encryption at a glance

Type
Open-source project
Pricing
Not confirmed. Check the site
Platforms
Linux
Open source
Yes · Source code
Language
English
Last checked
Oct 6, 2026 · Online when checked
Listed
Oct 5, 2026

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Yubikey Full Disk Encryption FAQ

What Linux distributions is this tool designed for?
It is only tested and intended for Arch Linux and its derivatives.
What YubiKey versions are compatible with this tool?
It requires a YubiKey version 4 or later.
Does this tool protect against evil maid attacks or malware after system unlock?
No, it does not protect against physical tampering like evil maid attacks or malware running after the system is unlocked.
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